St. Thomas

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Definition
  1. Proper noun:
    • Saint Thomas the Apostle: One of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ, traditionally known for initially doubting the resurrection of Jesus until he saw and touched the wounds of the risen Christ.
    • Saint Thomas Aquinas: An Italian Dominican friar, philosopher, and Doctor of the Church, renowned for his synthesis of Aristotelian philosophy with Christian theology and his arguments for the existence of God.
Examples of Usage

  • Proper noun (Apostle):

    • The story of St. Thomas teaches a lesson about faith and doubt.
    • St. Thomas is often called "Doubting Thomas" because of his initial skepticism.

  • Proper noun (Aquinas):

    • The philosophical works of St. Thomas are central to Catholic theology.
    • St. Thomas wrote the "Summa Theologica," a foundational text of scholasticism.
Advanced Usage

  • "Doubting Thomas": An idiom referring to a person who is skeptical and refuses to believe something without direct proof.

    • He was a real Doubting Thomas and wouldn't accept the news until he saw the official report.

  • Thomism: The philosophical and theological school of thought based on the works of St. Thomas Aquinas.

    • He specialized in the study of Thomism.
Variants and Related Words
  • Thomas: The common form of the name without the saintly title.
  • Thomistic (adj): Pertaining to the thought of Thomas Aquinas.
    • The lecture covered Thomistic principles.
Synonyms
  • Thomas the Apostle
  • Thomas Aquinas
  • The Angelic Doctor (A traditional title for Thomas Aquinas)
Related Phrases
  • "My Lord and my God!": The exclamation of St. Thomas the Apostle upon recognizing the risen Jesus (John 20:28).
    • Upon seeing the proof, he echoed the words of St. Thomas: "My Lord and my God!"
Noun
  1. (Roman Catholic Church) Italian theologian and Doctor of the Church who is remembered for his attempt to reconcile faith and reason in a comprehensive theology; presented philosophical proofs of the existence of God (1225-1274)
  2. the Apostle who would not believe the resurrection of Jesus until he saw Jesus with his own eyes

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